| Worthy
of James Bond
Threats,
upheavals just “part of a day’s job” for UI alums
with USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service
Political upheaval,
evacuations, threats, and developing country realities such as intermittent
electricity and water, pitted unpaved roads, and chaotic traffic,
are all just part of a day’s job for four UI ag alums serving
abroad with the USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS).
Lee Schatz,
right, and Australia's Trevor Flugge, coalition leaders to help
rebuild Iraq's Department of Agriculture, chat in Iraq wheat field.
All four can tell some
hair-raising stories, but probably none is quite as dramatic as
Lee Schatz’s Iranian hostage near-miss. He believes one reason
he was selected for the USDA’s daunting Baghdad job was his
experience in Iran 24 years ago when he watched, and for several
days reported from his office near the U.S. Embassy, as Iranian
students stormed the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, detaining more than
50 American hostages for what would be 444 days.
For 79 days Canadian
Ambassador Ken Taylor hid Schatz and five other Americans until
his staff and the CIA succeeded in sneaking them out to the safety
of Canada via bogus Canadian passports. But such threats don’t
deter Schatz or his FAS colleagues.
“For the most
part we know what we can or can’t do to keep ourselves safe,”
says Schatz. “That was an extraordinary situation. So is what
Lloyd (Harbert) is doing in Baghdad. It is volatile and no one can
predict what will happen.”
Idaho alums Fred
Kessel and Kent Sisson report from Africa and Indonesia
Fred Kessel’s family was evacuated from the U.S. Embassy in
Nairobi, Kenya, on May 13, 2003, cutting short a four-year assignment,
due to “perceived terrorist threats.”
And Kent Sisson’s
family returned home from Jakarta, shortly after the 9/11 disaster,
due to local threats, leaving him there on his own for nine months.
Still, both Kessel
’81, ’84, reared in Moscow, and Wendell-born Sisson
’78, view driving on back country roads in developing
nations as their most alarming challenge. “Fear of a car accident
was worse” than ongoing anti-American demonstrations at the
embassy, says Sisson.
Kessel agrees. “The
most dangerous thing I ever do in Africa is travel by road. It is
often very chaotic. Vehicles are poorly maintained; same for the
roads. In Lagos, with 10 million people, there’s not a working
traffic light.”
Both men must frequent
back roads trying to assemble commodity reports, which in developed
countries are available from a central office.
Despite the hardships,
Kessel, his wife Ann, and son William, 17, liked life in Africa,
where they lived nine years. Always, Kessel says, “I have
a standby big diesel generator because power goes out on a regular
basis. Some places we had to have water trucked in because local
water failed. Phones are notoriously bad in East Africa. It is oftentimes
easier to call the United States than across town to my wife.”
Is it worth it?
Like other FAS workers abroad, Kessel and Sisson measure their successes
by increased U.S. exports and by ways they help developing countries.
Kessel is proud that
U.S. wheat exports to Nigeria have grown from 300,000 tons annually
to two million tons last year. And he is proud of his influence
in helping Kenyan and other African scientists “understand
modern science biotechnology,” so they are even developing
their own programs in government research institutes and universities.
Sisson is proud of helping
increase U.S. product exports to Indonesia to nearly $1 billion
in recent years, including markets for Idaho’s peas, lentils,
wheat, and frozen potato products. But even more satisfying, personally,
is a school feeding program he helped build, resulting in several
million Indonesian children getting free milk and wheat biscuits,
AND an education.
“The whole concept
is to encourage education. In poor communities where parents don’t
consider education a priority,” Sisson said, “they’ll
send their children to school if they know their kids can get nourishment.
That is worth a lot.”
-- Mary Ann Reese
© 2003
University of Idaho, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences.
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