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REVIEW
This field
guide should be of interest to professional and amateur entomologists
who live, work, or vacation in the forests of the interior Pacific
Northwest, including Washington, Oregon, Montana, and British Columbia.
Furniss and Johnson have summarized current information on 114 species
of Scolytidae: 102 bark beetles and 12 of other habit (ambrosia,
cone and clover roots) the forests of Idaho and its neighboring
states. They obviously want to capture the imagination of the layperson
and the forestry professional. As they say, "Whittling away
the bark of a storm-broken or recently killed tree to discover the
intricate etchings (galleries) made by bark beetles is an experience
similar to splitting rocks in search of fossils."
The guide
begins with a brief introduction to the collection, identification,
biology, ecology, and classification of Scolytidae, followed by
a key to the genera, and then each genus is briefly described with
keys to its Idaho species. The keys are generally clear and easy
to follow, and supplemented by a glossary of technical terms. Information
on each species includes its known distribution, hosts, a brief
description of the adult, gallery pattern, biology, and a key reference
where available. The book is profusely illustrated with photographs
and drawings of adult insects and gallery patterns, some of which
are of historical interest. Perhaps the most useful tool is the
"diagnostic host index" at the end, which allows one to
home in on the species being observed from information on the host
species and the location of the gallery on or in that host.
This little
book contains a wealth of information gleaned by Mal Furniss over
half a century of work and recreation in the forests of the Pacific
Northwest, aided by Ding Johson, an expert observer, collector and
curator of these and other insects. It should find a welcome place
in the backpacks of foresters, entomologists, and natural history
buffs. I wish it had been available when I began my career because
it would have made my work a lot easier.
Alan A. Berryman
Department of Entomology
Washington State University
Pullman WA 99164
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